Friday, July 6, 2018

Alternative risk premium indices - Providing insight on what is possible in the ARP space



HFR, the hedge fund index provider, announced a new set of indices based on alternative risk premium strategies generated from banks. This is a major advancement in transparency for investors and shows the strength in this growing sector of investing. 

ARP has mainly been the domain of hedge funds, but that has changed over the last few years as banks have become more aggressive at offering a wide range of total return index products based on rules used to describe specific alternative risk premium. Bank products now compete directly with hedge funds and provide risk premium strategies with low costs, transparency, leverage, and liquidity. The battle between banks and hedge funds is on.

Investors now have an enhanced number of choices. They can buy hedge funds as bundled risk premium products with a manager adding their skill and allocation expertise or buy a set of swaps to replicate specific risk premiums as generic return generators and use their own skill at building the portfolio. The core question is simple. Do you need a hedge fund to provide these risk premiums or can you obtain them from banks as index wholesalers?

The chart above shows the 1-year return and risk for the set of risk premium indices offered by HFR which are each a weighted average of similar ARP indices offered by different banks. All of the indices did not generate gains in the last year. In fact, many showed that ARP investing over the last year was difficult especially in the volatility strategy space; nevertheless, there have been a significant number of positive returning ARPs which have reasonably low volatility. These ARPs can form the basis of a good diversified portfolio that can replicate the behavior of hedge funds. This is worth tracking especially against hedge funds which have not performed as well as expected.

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